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Methotrexate

Methotrexate

An antineoplastic antimetabolite with immunosuppressant properties. It is an inhibitor of tetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase and prevents the formation of tetrahydrofolate, necessary for synthesis of thymidylate, an essential component of DNA.

IUPACName
(2S)-2-[(4-{[(2,4-Diaminopteridin-6-yl)methyl](methyl)amino}benzoyl)amino]pentanedioic acid
CASNumber
59-05-2
MolecularFormula
C20H22N8O5
Synonyms
METHOTREXATE;METHYLAMINOPTERIN;METHYLAMINOPTERINE;ANTIFOLAN;L-(+)-AMETHOPTERIN;4-AMINO-N 10-METHYLPTEROYL-L-GLUTAMIC ACID;4-AMINO-10-METHYLPTEROYLGLUTAMIC ACID;(+)-4-AMINO-10-METHYLFOLIC ACID
Application
A deuterated folic acid antagonist
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